The
Honourable Banking Blue Star Awards
We would like to warmly
invite all retail banks and building societies to compete against
each other in the annual Honourable Banking Blue Star Awards. Banks
and building societies will be judged and given a blue star rating
(1 to 5 rating; 1 star for poor and 5 stars for excellent) for each
of the following categories: |
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Social objectives achievements
and ethical investment. |
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The
example set by senior management in terms of honourable behaviour.
This will include the efforts of each bank's and building society's
senior management to lead the way by personally withdrawing from the
soulless competition with their peers for ever
bigger remuneration packages and bonuses. (Investigations into
the 2008 banking crisis have revealed a strong link between excessive
remuneration and excessive risk taking, which can prove very costly
to society) |
Every year two prestigious
awards will be offered for the following:
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The overall strongest performing bank
according to the above categories. |
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The most successful and innovative social
objectives maximiser. |
For a powerful example
of how banking can be used to maximise social objectives please click
here.
The
awards will be held annually in London and will be judged by an independent
panel of experts. More details will be provided at a later date.
It is our sincere hope that these awards and ratings will provide
those in charge of banks or building societies with a means and incentive
to run their banks or building societies in a way that allows them
to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with the common person in the street;
the very people who provide them with much of the business that pays
their salaries and dividends. It is hoped this will help restore much
needed public confidence and trust in banks and building societies.
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Our recommendations
to protect vulnerable people
Based on a thorough
review of anti-social banking
practises we have come up with a list of recommendations to protect
vulnerable people. Most of these recommendations are set to become Office
of Fair Trading (OFT) requirements to maintain fitness to hold consumer
credit licenses. These requirements came into effect on the 1st of February
2011. Recommendations in green font represent
initiatives we proposed to the OFT for inclusion in their requirements.
Home repossession
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and building societies would agree to only seek the repossession
of homes of people who default on their mortgage payments as
an absolute last resort after all other reasonable alternative
arrangements have been exhausted. Any
families with children who live in a property that has been
repossessed would
only be
evicted after
alternative, long-term accommodation has been arranged. This
would also apply to the homes of elderly people and any people
considered to be 'vulnerable adults' under the Care
Standards Act 2000, section 80(6). Bed
and breakfasts and hotel rooms would obviously not suffice for
alternative long-term accommodation. |
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The
purpose of this initiative is to help lenders understand that they
are dealing with real people and real families rather than just
names and numbers on a report. This is particularly important for
protecting children who face great upheaval and stress in their
lives because of adult decisions and actions, which they have no
power to influence. We also want lenders to recognise that even
though it is the responsibility of local authorities to re-home
families and vulnerable people in financial hardship it is irresponsible
to over-burden those local authorities unnecessarily. This is especially
the case if they are already struggling to cope with high demand
from other vulnerable and needy people for their services. It is
clearly not in the interests of society for lenders to take local
authorities and housing services for granted.
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Banks
and building societies would restrict the use of charging orders and
'order of sale' orders to borrowers who refuse to make repayments,
and not those who cannot make repayments due to financial hardship
or physical or mental incapacity. Similarly, they would refrain from
knowingly selling on bad and doubtful debt to third-party-debt-collection
firms who engage in such unethical and socially destructive practices. |
Penalty Charges
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All
credit / debit cards would have default limits applied to them
so that cardholders can't physically withdraw from cash machines
any more than the amount of money they actually have in their
account; or if they have overdrafts and / or credit facilities;
they can withdraw no more than their agreed credit limits to
prevent any need for penalty charges arising. Unauthorised borrowing
or 'informal debt arrangements' that give rise to significant
new debt and charges will be at odds with OFT guidelines for
responsible lending, especially concerning vulnerable people.
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Banks and building societies would agree
to invest in implementing technology that prevents unauthorised borrowing
from point-of-sale facilities such as retail stores etc. |
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Penalty
charges for failed direct-debits, standing orders and bounced cheques
should reflect the true costs to banks or building societies in line
with the spirit of current regulations on unfair terms in consumer
contracts. |
Reckless Lending
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Going
forward banks and building societies would agree to only approve
credit applications after customers have supplied reasonable evidence
of their income and expenditure to prove they actually have the
means to repay their loans. Where this basic
check is not carried out and a customer is later unable to meet
the repayments the loan must be written off.
This recommendation is meant to provide quick redress for vulnerable
people independently of whether the worthiness of a lender’s
credit licence is called into question or not. That maybe more helpful
in cases where a rogue salesperson, for instance, acts outside their
employer’s policy and guidelines for personal gain.
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Right of set-off
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a debt is owed to a bank or building society they would cease
to use their 'right of set-off' to take money from a customer's
basic account or current account to pay the debt without first
checking the customer's circumstances and
giving them seven days advance warning. They would agree
not to use their right of set-off with people in financial hardship.
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If a lender phones a borrower to find out their circumstances before
they take a decision whether to offset or not, there is always the
very real possibility that the borrower will be under considerable
stress and they may forget to pass on important information. A week’s
notice should give the borrower sufficient time to assess their circumstances
more objectively. That would also give them the chance to properly
inform the lender in writing of their circumstances and reduce the
likelihood of the lender taking any snap, ill-advised decisions to
offset without all the facts.
If
people in financial difficulties are not given this advance warning
then there may be a risk that money that they expect to be available
for necessities like rent and food, is suddenly made unavailable.
In some cases landlords may react to missed rent payments by issuing
a notice of eviction, thus putting such people at risk of homelessness.
By giving at least seven days notice a person in financial difficulties
should have at least some time to make whatever emergency arrangements
are necessary to keep food on the table and a roof over their head.
This is obviously even more vital if the borrower has dependents.
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Consultation with social welfare and consumer protection organisations
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Banks
and building societies would agree to consult with social welfare
organisations and consumer protection organisations when considering
the social costs of their banking policy decisions that affect wider
public. No-one expects banks' and building societies' senior managers
and policy leaders to have the expertise of social workers when designing
new policies and products that may have anti-social consequences.
But it can do no harm for them to consult social welfare organisations
and consumer protection organisations that do have expertise in assessing
the potential social costs of new products and practises. For instance,
penalty charges make good financial sense to banks and building societies
as an easy revenue stream. Few of them would understand how penalty
charges impact the vulnerable. (Please see
below) |
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If a consumer
protection organisation or social welfare charity raises serious questions
about the impact of a bank’s or building society’s policies
or actions with regard to the possibility of potential harm being
done to the public - especially vulnerable people - then the bank
or building society must undertake a serious and timely review of
the matter with the outcome being reported directly to senior management,
the organisation concerned and the Office of Fair Trading. |
It is hoped these measures would
decisively help reduce the pressure on those who are most vulnerable to
poverty and help remove some of the resentment that has been generated in
society toward banks.
Why banks and building
societies should actively avoid causing and exacerbating poverty
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society is full of people who live in poverty and struggle each day
to feed themselves and their families. Banks and building societies
who helped lead such people further into debt through reckless lending;
or who continue to use penalty charges for profit; or who resort to
aggressive collection methods including aggressive home repossessions
and so on, need to be more aware of the potential consequences. These
may include family break down, domestic violence, substance abuse,
physical and mental health problems and suicide to name but a few.
Are these things really what banks and building societies want to
invest in or contribute to? Isn't it time they explored new and better
ways of operating without being forced to by regulators? People aren't
just names and numbers on reports and any bank or building society
that realises this and operates accordingly would soon be much appreciated
and admired. |
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How penalty charges
(or informal borrowing charges as they are now often being called) help
drive poverty and the lessons that can be learned from it
Consider a senior
citizen on the current state pension who has had a stroke and has difficulty
managing his or her finances, which causes him or her to accidentally
overdraw their account. Do they need numerous £30+ penalty charges
reducing the little money they have to survive off? If they are fortunate,
they may have someone who is concerned with their welfare, discovers the
accident and raises the issue with the bank or building society before
it surprises the senior citizen and causes them considerable stress. Is
it really a good idea for banks or building societies to take a gamble
with the welfare of such vulnerable people?
| Let us next look at mental
health sufferers. Consider a person who has a sudden, serious mental-health
breakdown. That person may take more money out of their account than
they have in it, completely unaware of the ramifications of this.
When they recover a delicate grip on their sanity, do they then need
a bank or building society trying to recover the money from them and
much more on top? |
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Finally, consider the person
who is unemployed and struggling to get by. Do they really need the temptation
of easy overdraft money through unauthorised borrowing they can easily
take, whilst blocking the full consequences out of their minds. Recovering
that money plus substantial charges on top is only going to place more
pressure on someone who already has enough to deal with. Let us not be
under any illusion as to what can happen next. If you heap enough pressure
on some individuals, they can blow their fuse and take out their problems
on the softest targets they know; their partners and children— sometimes
even resulting is serious cases of domestic violence. To some families,
acute financial pressures lead to marriage breakdowns, family break-ups
and even suicides. Some people suffer serious physical health problems
from the stress of financial problems, whilst others take to substance
abuse in a bid to gain relief.
We would urge banks and building societies to urgently and honestly weigh
up these issues for themselves. If they would only judge these issues
in line with the often noble sentiments and ideals expressed in their
own corporate and social responsibility statements, a vital lesson could
be learned and they could move forward the stronger for it.
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